Final answer:
During the 1450-1750 time period, various coercive labor systems were utilized in different regions around the world. Slavery continued in the United States and Brazil, while serfdom was present in Russia. Contract laborers, indentured servants, and debt bondage were also used. The encomienda system was dominant in Spanish American colonies, and African slaves played a significant role in the Americas.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the 1450-1750 time period, various coercive labor systems were utilized in different regions around the world. Slavery continued in the United States and Brazil, while serfdom was present in Russia. Contract laborers and indentured servants worked in agriculture and other industries on every inhabited continent. Debt bondage affected African American sharecroppers in the United States and female textile workers in Japan. Additionally, prisoners were often sentenced to perform labor.
In the New World, the encomienda system was dominant in Spanish American colonies, which included areas such as Florida, Texas, Mexico, and South America. African slaves were also an important source of labor in the Americas, particularly in producing cash crops for European markets.
In the colonies established by England, France, and Spain, the demand for labor exceeded the availability of workers, leading to the importation of slaves.