If candidate C received 15,000 FEWER votes than candidate B, and the total was 109,000 votes, then :
C + B = 109000
and
C = B - 15000
Then we replace C by (B - 15000) in the first equation:
(B - 15000) + B = 109000
combine like terms on the left
2 B - 15000 = 109000
add 15000 to both sides
2 B = 109000 + 15000
2 B = 124000
divide bothe sides by 2:
B = 124000 / 2
B = 62000
Then, candidate B received 62000 votes.