Final answer:
Care for a responsive choking adult involves cycles of back blows and abdominal thrusts, not chest compressions and rescue breathing as in CPR for cardiac arrest. Choking relief methods aim to dislodge the obstruction, while CPR is used for an unresponsive, non-breathing person. Training is critical to perform these techniques safely.
Step-by-step explanation:
Care for a responsive choking adult requires quick and efficient action. The recommended approach involves cycles of back blows and abdominal thrusts, commonly known as the Heimlich maneuver. These actions are designed to create enough pressure to dislodge the object causing the obstruction. It's important to note that CPR, involving chest compressions and rescue breathing, is reserved for unresponsive individuals who are not breathing or showing signs of life. In cases of choking, if the person becomes unresponsive, CPR should be started after calling for emergency medical help.
It is crucial that these procedures are performed by someone trained in first aid to minimize the risk of injury, such as broken ribs or damaged organs, which can result if the techniques are applied incorrectly. Therefore, first aid and CPR certification is highly recommended for everyone so that they can provide effective emergency care until professional help arrives. Remember, the aim is to clear the airway, not to provide artificial respiration unless the person stops breathing and loses consciousness.