Final answer:
The idea that 'Healthy Thinking' aims to eliminate all negative emotions is false. Emotions are seen as integral to rational thought, and adopting strategies like metacognition helps manage them, not eliminate them. Epistemic humility and skepticism towards strong emotions are encouraged to maintain objectivity in thinking.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Healthy Thinking' attempts to eliminate all negative emotions is false. In the realm of philosophical and critical thinking, there is an understanding that emotions play a significant role. The work of neuroscientist Antonio Damasio suggests that emotions and reason are intertwined and that emotions inform rational thought. To address strong emotions, the use of metacognition is advised, which involves reflecting on the source of emotions to better manage them. This doesn't imply that emotions are detrimental but emphasizes the need for critical reflection.
Moreover, it's essential to adopt a stance of epistemic humility, recognizing that our knowledge and perspectives are limited. Additionally, maintaining skepticism of strong emotions can help preserve objectivity in philosophical discourse. This suggests that emotions should not be eliminated but rather understood and scrutinized to enhance our reasoning capabilities.