Final answer:
Paraphilic disorders are challenging to treat due to patients' reluctance to seek help, and while medication can be involved, therapy is often the main approach.
Step-by-step explanation:
Paraphilic disorders are often difficult to treat because many people with paraphilias do not recognize a problem or do not wish to be cured. This reluctance to seek treatment can make such disorders challenging for mental health professionals to address. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), paraphilic disorders are thoroughly outlined, with an emphasis on the criterion that there must be significant distress or impairment, or harm to others, for a paraphilia to be considered a disorder. Medication may be used as part of a treatment plan, however, it typically is not considered the primary treatment option. Instead, therapy and psycho-social interventions are often utilized, recognizing that an individualized and comprehensive approach is essential.