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The Whorfian hypothesis proposes that:

a. Language shapes our perception of the world
b. Language is universal
c. Thoughts precede language
d. Language is unimportant

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Final answer:

The Whorfian hypothesis, also known as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis or linguistic relativity, proposes that language shapes our perception of the world and influences our thoughts and behaviors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Whorfian hypothesis, also known as the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis or linguistic relativity, proposes that language shapes our perception of the world and influences our thoughts and behaviors. It suggests that different languages can encourage different habits of thought. For example, in some languages, there are many different words for love, while in English, we use the word love for all types of love. This hypothesis highlights the role of language in shaping our understanding of reality.

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