Final answer:
Transparent governance is the institutional change that would most directly help alleviate corruption limiting economic growth. It ensures open and accountable government, reduces opportunities for bribery, and promotes trust and investment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Transparent governance would most directly help alleviate the problem of corruption limiting economic growth. Transparent governance refers to a system of government that operates in an open and accountable manner, with clear rules and regulations. This helps prevent corruption by ensuring that decisions and actions are visible to the public and subject to scrutiny. It also promotes trust and confidence in the government, which can attract investment and promote economic growth.
For example, when government contracts and financial transactions are conducted transparently, it reduces the opportunities for bribery and embezzlement. It also allows citizens and the media to monitor the government's use of resources and hold officials accountable for their actions.
By contrast, stronger law enforcement, an independent judiciary, and a free press are also important for combating corruption, but they may not have as direct an impact on economic growth as transparent governance.