Question

Just as visual artists have used this technique, composers (including early examples by Ives and Berg, and later Luciano Berio and Joan Tower) have quoted melodies from other composers' works or mixed together μsic of several disparate styles in siμltaneous fashion, creating μsical:

a) Portraits
b) Collages
c) Sculptures
d) μrals

Answer 1

Composers like Ives and Berg create musical collages by quoting melodies or mixing styles from different works, which is a similar concept to multimodal composition in visual arts.

Step-by-step explanation:

When composers incorporate melodies from other works or blend together music of various styles, they create what is known as musical collages. This approach is akin to multimodal composition in the visual arts, where mediums such as text, image, and sound are layered to construct meaning and communicate a message effectively. Musical examples of this technique include the works of Charles Ives, Alban Berg, Luciano Berio, and Joan Tower, whose compositions reflect the utilization of this collage method.

Similar to how a writer might supplement their text with images or infographics, composers use quotes or stylistic juxtapositions to create a more profound expression in their music. This method, by varying rhythm, language, harmony, or a combination, alludes to multimodal compositions that interact with the audience on multiple levels. In summary, quoting and mixing styles are creative tactics in the larger framework of multimodal composition, broadly affecting various realms of the arts and communication.