Final answer:
To find the wavelength of red light with a frequency of 4.62 x 10¹⁴ Hz, we use the formula c = λ
u and find that the wavelength is 649 nm.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the wavelength of red light emitted by a barcode scanner, we use the relationship c = λ
u, where c is the speed of light, λ (lambda) is the wavelength, and ν (nu) is the frequency. Given that the frequency (ν) is 4.62 x 10¹⁴ Hz (s⁻¹) and the speed of light (c) is 3.00 x 10⁸ m/s, we can rearrange the equation to solve for λ: λ = c / ν. Plugging the values in, we get λ = (3.00 x 10⁸ m/s) / (4.62 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹).
Next, calculate the result, which gives us λ = 6.49 x 10⁻⁷ meters. Since the question asks for the wavelength in nanometers (nm), we must convert meters to nanometers by recognizing that 1 m = 10⁹ nm. Therefore, λ = 6.49 x 10⁻⁷ m × 10⁹ nm/m = 649 nm.