Final answer:
According to Merton's typology, the individual who still uses socially accepted means but has stopped pursuing or doubts societal goals is engaging in ritualism.
Step-by-step explanation:
When an individual has the means to achieve according to the channels and opportunities presented by society, but no longer believes in or is questioning the goals, this is referred to as ritualism according to Merton's typology. In ritualism, the individual downgrades their goals to a level that they can attain through socially acceptable methods, rather than striving for a distant dream that may seem unachievable or no longer desirable.
It differs from innovation, where individuals might resort to illegitimate means to achieve their goals, or retreatism, where they reject society's goals and means entirely. Ritualistic individuals still adhere to societal norms but have adjusted their goals to match a more realistic or personally satisfactory outcome.