Final answer:
Gravity is a force that attracts objects with mass to each other. It is directly proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Step-by-step explanation:
The gravitational force is a force that attracts all objects with mass to all other objects with mass. It is directly proportional to the product of the two masses involved. As mass increases, gravity increases, and as mass decreases, gravity decreases.
Additionally, the gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating the objects. As distance increases, gravity decreases, and as distance decreases, gravity increases.
Therefore, the relationship between gravity and mass is directly proportional, while the relationship between gravity and distance is inversely proportional.