Final answer:
To find dy/dt, differentiate the equation x³ - y² = 7 implicitly with respect to t. Substitute the given values and solve for dy/dt. When y = -1, dy/dt = -3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find dy/dt, we can differentiate the equation x³ - y² = 7 implicitly with respect to t. Since dx/dt = 0.5, we have:
3x²(dx/dt) - 2y(dy/dt) = 0
Substituting the given values y = -1 and dx/dt = 0.5:
3x²(0.5) - 2(-1)(dy/dt) = 0
1.5x² + 2(dy/dt) = 0
2(dy/dt) = -1.5x²
dy/dt = -0.75x²
Now, we need to find the value of x when y = -1. Plugging y = -1 into the original equation:
x³ - (-1)² = 7
x³ - 1 = 7
x³ = 8
x = 2
Substituting x = 2 into dy/dt = -0.75x²:
dy/dt = -0.75(2)²
dy/dt = -0.75(4)
dy/dt = -3
Therefore, when y = -1, dy/dt = -3.