Final answer:
To find the number of pigs, we can set up a system of equations and solve them using the substitution method. The farmer has 130 pigs.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we can set up a system of equations using the information given. Let's use the variables P and C to represent the number of pigs and chickens, respectively.
From the given information, we know that the total number of animals is 220:
P + C = 220
We also know that the total number of legs is 700:
4P + 2C = 700
To find the number of pigs, we need to solve this system of equations. Let's use the substitution method:
From the first equation, we can express C in terms of P:
C = 220 - P
Substituting this expression into the second equation:
4P + 2(220 - P) = 700
Simplifying the equation:
4P + 440 - 2P = 700
Combining like terms:
2P + 440 = 700
Subtracting 440 from both sides:
2P = 260
Dividing both sides by 2:
P = 130
So, the farmer has 130 pigs.