Final answer:
The first equation has two real roots and one complex root, while the second equation has three real roots and no complex roots.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given equations are:
F(x) = x³ + 2x² - 8x
F(x) = x³ + 5x² + 6x
Equation F(x) = x³ + 2x² - 8x:
To find the complex roots, we can use the fact that if a polynomial equation has complex roots, they will always occur in conjugate pairs. Let's factor the equation:
F(x) = x(x² + 2x - 8)
F(x) = x(x + 4)(x - 2)
From this factorization, we can see that the equation has two real roots, x = -4 and x = 2, and one complex root, x = 0. Therefore, there are two real roots and one complex root.
Equation F(x) = x³ + 5x² + 6x:
Let's factor the equation:
F(x) = x(x² + 5x + 6)
F(x) = x(x + 2)(x + 3)
The factorization shows that the equation has three real roots, x = 0, x = -2, and x = -3. Therefore, there are three real roots and no complex roots.