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25 votes
25 votes
2? + kI - 20limI-5I - 5Solve for k to make it exist?

User Chepukha
by
2.7k points

1 Answer

19 votes
19 votes

Answer:

k = -1

Explanation:

The limit will exist if:

One of the roots of the equation in the numerator is 5. This happens because if this happens, we can simplify with the denominator. So

Solving a quadratic equation:

In the following format:

ax² + bx + c = 0

The solution is given by:


x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

In this question:

x² + kx - 20 = 0

The solution is:


x=\frac{-k\pm\sqrt[]{k^2-4\ast1\ast(-20)}}{2}=\frac{-k\pm\sqrt[]{k^2-80}}{2}

Since we want x = 5.


\frac{-k+\sqrt[]{k^2+80}}{2}=5
-k+\sqrt[]{k^2-80}=10
\sqrt[]{k^2+80}=10+k
(\sqrt[]{k^2+80})^2=(10+k)^2
k^2+80=100+20k+k^2
k^2+80-100-20k-k^2=0
-20-20k=0
20k=-20
k=(-20)/(20)=-1

k = -1

User Awiebe
by
2.4k points