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If the orbitalmeatal line is perpendicular to the film for an AP Axila (Grash.Townes) Projection of the skull, how much caudal angulation of the central ray requires

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Final answer:

In an AP Axial Projection of the skull, if the orbitalmeatal line is perpendicular to the film, caudal angulation of the central ray is required to obtain the correct view. The specific amount of caudal angulation depends on the patient's anatomical features and the desired view of the skull.

Step-by-step explanation:

In an AP Axial (Grash.Townes) Projection of the skull, the orbitalmeatal line is a line passing through the bottom of the orbit and the external auditory meatus. If this line is perpendicular to the film, it means that the central ray should be angled caudally. Caudal angulation refers to angling the central ray of the X-ray machine in a downward direction towards the feet.

To determine the specific amount of caudal angulation required, it would depend on the anatomical features of the patient. The angle of caudal angulation is adjusted to ensure optimal imaging of the structures being examined, such as the foramen ovale and foramen spinosum.

It is important to note that the exact angle of caudal angulation will vary depending on the patient's positioning, the radiographer's judgment, and the desired view of the skull.

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