Final answer:
Principle 3 in restorative justice emphasizes equitable and fair treatment in the justice process. It means that similar cases should be handled similarly to ensure fairness in both clinical and criminal justice contexts. Restorative justice seeks to repair harm through collaborative processes involving offenders, victims, and communities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Principle 3 in Restorative Justice
The third principle in restorative justice is rooted in the idea that justice should be equitable and fair. This principle emphasizes that, whether in a clinical setting or in the context of criminal justice, similar cases should be treated in a similar manner. The application of this principle in restorative justice programs involves bringing together offenders, victims, and communities to collaboratively determine how the offender can repair the harm caused by their actions. While the information provided does not explicitly list the principles numerically, this understanding of equitable justice aligns with restorative justice's focus on repair and rehabilitation rather than retribution.
Justice in restorative terms aims to reconcile and offer reparation, combining elements of rehabilitation and restoration rather than solely relying on punishment or incapacitation. The principle of justice extends into ensuring that health care, criminal trials, and legal representations are fair and impartial. Justice systems should reflect the communities they serve, and trial designs should promote the impartial treatment of participants. In the larger context of law and philosophy, this notion of equity and fair treatment finds its roots in theories such as those proposed by John Rawls and, historically, by philosophical ideas like those of Plato regarding the harmony of all parts of society.