Final answer:
Treatment for diabetes varies based on the type of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes requires insulin injections, whereas Type 2 can involve oral medications, lifestyle changes, or both oral medications and insulin.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the treatment of diabetic patients, the combination of medications used can be varied, depending on the type and severity of diabetes. For Type 1 diabetes, patients must regularly monitor their blood sugar and administer insulin injections to maintain normal blood glucose levels, as they are unable to produce insulin naturally. On the other hand, Type 2 diabetes management involves lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise and can include a variety of treatments from oral medications alone to a combination of oral medications and insulin, or in some cases, insulin only. These treatments aim to enhance pancreatic function, increase insulin sensitivity, and regulate blood sugar levels.