Final answer:
Mendicant orders became icons of humility in medieval times due to their dedication to poverty, service to the poor, and adherence to a lifestyle of begging, which exemplified their commitment to living a Christ-like life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of mendicancy became an icon of humility during medieval times primarily because adherents renounced luxuries and begged for food as a means of survival and spiritual discipline. Mendicant orders, like the Franciscans and Dominicans, emerged around the 13th century, and their followers lived in accordance with ideals of poverty and itinerant preaching. They identified closely with the common people and peasants and were focused on service, ministry, and aid to the poor, which stood in stark contrast to the perceived corruption and wealth of the established Church hierarchy. The dedication of mendicant friars to a life of poverty and their commitment to live and work among the populace earned them admiration and recognition as symbols of humility and piety. They also played a role in the reform of the Church and influenced both church leadership and secular rulers.
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