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1. What change in narrative technique and perspective does the poet use with this section? What are the effects of these changes? 2. Notice and list the epithets that the narrator uses for Grendel. List them here. What is significant about them? 3. Why are Beowulf’s men unable to help him? 4. What is the result of the combat between Beowulf and Grendel? 5. What is the significance of the result 1. to Beowulf and 2. to the Danes? 6. Create a discussion question here about ""The Battle with Grendel"" that 1. will result in responses from your online discussion group and 2. is not a repeat of the comprehension questions above. You can use the resource handout posted on Canvas as ""Conversation - Literature Expert"" to help for a question. Write your question here and post your question on the discussion board for this week.

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Final answer:

  • 1. In this section, the poet changes the narrative technique and perspective by shifting from a third-person omniscient point of view to a first-person perspective. The effect of this change is that it allows the reader to experience the events directly through the narrator's eyes and thoughts. It creates a sense of immediacy and personal connection, bringing the reader closer to the action and emotions of the story.
  • 2. The epithets that the narrator uses for Grendel include "grim demon," "fierce foe," and "hellish creature." These epithets are significant because they emphasize the terrifying and monstrous nature of Grendel. They contribute to the overall atmosphere of fear and danger surrounding the character and build anticipation for the upcoming battle.
  • 3. Beowulf's men are unable to help him because Grendel has cast a spell of invulnerability on himself, making him impervious to weapons. This spell renders Beowulf's men powerless in their attempts to aid him, as their weapons are ineffective against Grendel's enchanted body.
  • 4. The result of the combat between Beowulf and Grendel is Beowulf's victory. Beowulf manages to defeat Grendel by using his bare hands and tearing off the monster's arm. Grendel is mortally wounded and retreats to his lair, where he eventually dies.
  • 5. The significance of the result to Beowulf is that it establishes his reputation as a heroic and mighty warrior. His success in defeating Grendel without weapons showcases his extraordinary strength and bravery. To the Danes, the result brings relief and hope. Grendel's reign of terror has been ended, and they can now live without fear of his attacks.
  • 6. Discussion question: How does the use of vivid imagery in "The Battle with Grendel" contribute to the overall impact and understanding of the story:; How does it enhance the reader's experience and emotional connection to the events and characters

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The shift in narrative technique and perspective from a third-person omniscient to a first-person perspective in "The Battle with Grendel" allows the reader to experience the events directly through the narrator's eyes and thoughts. This change creates a sense of immediacy and personal connection, bringing the reader closer to the action and emotions of the story. It helps the reader understand the narrator's thoughts, fears, and motivations, enhancing their overall understanding and engagement with the events.

2. The epithets used by the narrator to describe Grendel, such as "grim demon," "fierce foe," and "hellish creature," emphasize the terrifying and monstrous nature of Grendel. These epithets contribute to the overall atmosphere of fear and danger surrounding the character and build anticipation for the upcoming battle. They help the reader visualize Grendel as a formidable and menacing antagonist, heightening the tension and excitement of the story.

3. Beowulf's men are unable to help him in the battle with Grendel because Grendel has cast a spell of invulnerability on himself. This spell makes Grendel impervious to weapons, rendering Beowulf's men powerless in their attempts to aid him. This detail adds to the challenge and stakes of the battle, highlighting the extent of Grendel's supernatural abilities and emphasizing the heroism and exceptional qualities of Beowulf himself.

4. The result of the combat between Beowulf and Grendel is Beowulf's victory. Beowulf manages to defeat Grendel by using his bare hands and tearing off the monster's arm. Grendel is mortally wounded and retreats to his lair, where he eventually dies. This outcome showcases Beowulf's exceptional strength, bravery, and resourcefulness. It also signifies the triumph of good over evil and marks a turning point in the story.

5. The significance of Beowulf's victory is that it establishes his reputation as a heroic and mighty warrior. His success in defeating Grendel without weapons demonstrates his extraordinary physical prowess and courage. To the Danes, the result brings relief and hope. Grendel's reign of terror has been ended, and they can now live without fear of his attacks. This outcome contributes to the overall themes of heroism, the struggle between good and evil, and the importance of maintaining societal order.

6. Discussion question: How does the use of vivid imagery in "The Battle with Grendel" contribute to the overall impact and understanding of the story? How does it enhance the reader's experience and emotional connection to the events and characters? Discuss specific examples of vivid imagery and their effects on the reader.

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