Final Answer:
Polling-based peripherals refer to devices that regularly check the status or input from connected devices. An example is a computer mouse that regularly polls for movement or button clicks.
Step-by-step explanation:
Polling-based peripherals operate by regularly querying or polling the status of connected devices to gather information. This process ensures that the peripheral is constantly updated about the state of the connected device. For instance, a computer mouse is a polling-based peripheral as it consistently polls for movement and button clicks. The mouse queries the connected computer at a high frequency to track its position and report any user interactions promptly. This polling mechanism is essential for real-time responsiveness and accurate tracking of user input, enhancing the overall performance of the peripheral device.
Understanding the concept of polling-based peripherals is crucial in the realm of computer hardware and interaction devices, as it influences the efficiency and responsiveness of these peripherals in various applications.