Final answer:
Children from families that emphasize independent cultural values are likely to have an advantage in traditional classrooms, aligning with skills like judgment and creativity, which are often valued in higher socioeconomic status households. Therefore correct option is C
Step-by-step explanation:
Children whose families emphasize independent cultural values are likely to be advantaged in traditional classrooms. Families that stress independence often promote skills like judgment, creativity, and proactive problem solving, which align with the skills valued in white-collar employment. In contrast, children from families that highlight obedience and conformity may have a more challenging time adapting to classroom norms that reward creative thinking and independent learning.
Wealthy parents generally have better education and jobs that require these independent and creative skills, and they tend to socialize their children toward them, reproducing the class system. Similarly, racial, ethnic, and social class differences impact socialization with African American families often modeling an egalitarian role structure, while others might emphasize different values.
Therefore, if a child is raised with independent cultural values, such as those often found in higher socioeconomic status households, they may find themselves at an advantage in classrooms that value similar skills—skills that are conducive to success within the education system and later in managerial or professional careers.