Final answer:
During pregnancy, pregnant mothers should avoid biological, psychological/behavioral, and social risk factors to protect the health of themselves and their babies.
Step-by-step explanation:
During pregnancy, there are several risk factors that pregnant mothers should avoid to ensure the health of both themselves and their babies. Here are three different types of risk factors:
- Biological risk factor: Exposure to harmful substances such as alcohol or tobacco can have negative impacts on the developing fetus. For example, alcohol consumption during pregnancy can lead to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, which can cause physical and cognitive impairments in the child.
- Psychological/Behavioral risk factor: Stress and mental health issues can have adverse effects on both the mother and the unborn baby. High levels of stress during pregnancy have been linked to preterm birth and increased risk of behavioral problems in the child.
- Social risk factor: Lack of social support and inadequate prenatal care can put pregnant mothers at risk. Without proper support and medical attention, mothers may not receive the necessary guidance and resources to ensure a healthy pregnancy and birth.
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