Answer:
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the interest accrued over the two-year period and then add it to the initial loan amount.
The formula to calculate the interest after one year is:
Interest = Initial loan amount * (1 + (RPI + 1%) / 100)
Given:
Initial loan amount = £23,700
RPI + 1% = x (let's assume a value for simplicity)
Now, we are asked to calculate how much he will owe on 1 September 2022 after receiving a pay rise a year later.
After the first year of work, Samir's salary is £36,000 + £1,000 = £37,000.
We need to calculate the interest for the first year:
Interest1 = £23,700 * (1 + x/100)
So, the amount owed on 1 September 2021 will be:
Amount owed1 = £23,700 + Interest1
The RPI stays the same for the two years, so we can assume the same value of x for the second year.
At the end of the second year (on 31 August 2022), another year's interest is added. The salary for the second year is £37,000.
Interest2 = Amount owed1 * (1 + x/100)
So, the amount owed on 1 September 2022 will be:
Amount owed2 = Amount owed1 + Interest2
With this information, you can calculate the amount owed on 1 September 2022. Simply substitute the values for Interest1 and Interest2 back into the equations for Amount owed1 and Amount owed2.