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A body of mass 0.2kg is executing SHM with an amplitude force of 20 millimeters. Calculate the maximum force acting on it if it is 0.064 N. Calculate its maximum velocity and its period of oscillation.

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Final answer:

a. The maximum force acting on the body of mass 0.2kg is executing SHM with an amplitude force of 20 millimeters if it is 0.064 N is 3.2 N/m.

b. The maximum velocity of the body is 0.0452 m/s.

c. The period of oscillation is 2.78 s.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the maximum force acting on the body, we can use the formula F = -kA, where F is the maximum force, k is the force constant, and A is the amplitude. Rearranging the formula, we get k = -F/A. Substituting the given values, we have

k = -0.064 N / 0.02 m = -3.2 N/m

The maximum velocity can be calculated using the formula v = Aω, where v is the maximum velocity and ω is the angular frequency. The angular frequency, in turn, can be calculated using the formula ω = √(k/m), where m is the mass of the body. Substituting the given values, we have

ω = √(-3.2 N/m / 0.2 kg) ≈ 2.26 rad/s

Substituting this value into the formula for v, we have

v = 0.02 m * 2.26 rad/s = 0.0452 m/s.

The period of oscillation can be calculated using the formula T = 2π/ω, where T is the period and ω is the angular frequency. Substituting the given value of ω, we have

T = 2π / 2.26 rad/s ≈ 2.78 s

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