Answer:
2.5% DECREASE
Explanation:
Let's assume the initial investment was $100 for simplicity.
In 2009, the investor lost 25%, so the value at the end of 2009 is 100−(0.25×100)=75.
In 2010, she made a profit of 30%, so the value at the end of 2010 is 75+(0.30×75)=97.5.
Now, let's calculate the overall percent increase or decrease:
Percent Change=(Final Value−Initial Value/Initial Value)×100
Percent Change=(97.5−100/100)×100
Percent Change=(−0.025)×100
Percent Change=−2.5%
Therefore, the investor experienced a 2.5% decrease in her initial investment over the last two years.