Answer:
1. The probability of at least 6 flights being on time can be calculated as the sum of the probabilities of 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 on-time flights:
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2. The probability that at most 6 flights are on time can be calculated as the sum of the probabilities of 0, 1, 2,
Explanation:
We can use the binomial probability formula to solve this problem.
Let's denote:
- n = 13 (number of flights)
- p = 0.70 (probability of punctual flights)
1. The probability of at least 6 flights being on time can be calculated as the sum of the probabilities of 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13 on-time flights:
P(X ≥ 6) = P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 9 ) + P(X = 10) + P(X = 11) + P (X = 12) + P(X = 13) We can
calculate these individual probabilities using the binomial probability formula:
P(X = k) = (n choose k) * p^k * (1-p)^(nk)
where (n choose k) = n! / (k! * (nk)!)
Let's calculate these probabilities.
2. The probability that at most 6 flights are on time can be calculated as the sum of the probabilities of 0, 1, 2,