A graph of the function
with its vertical and horizontal asymptotes is shown in the image below. The key features of the graph are;
1. Domain: (-∞, -4) ∪ (-4, 4) ∪ (4, ∞).
2. Vertical asymptote (V.A): x = -4
3. Horizontal asymptote (H.A): y = 0
4. Slant: -x - y = 4
In Mathematics and Euclidean Geometry, a rational function is a type of function which is expressed as a fraction that is composed of two main parts and these include the following:
Based on the information provided above, we can logically deduce the following rational function;

In order to graph any rational function, you should determine the values for which it is undefined. This ultimately implies that, a function is considered as undefined when the value of the denominator is equal to zero, which represents vertical asymptote lines;

x = -4 (vertical asymptote)
Domain: (-∞, -4) ∪ (-4, 4) ∪ (4, ∞).
Horizontal asymptote: y = 0 (since the degree of the denominator is greater than that of the numerator).