Final answer:
There would be no income tax refund receivable for the Kelso Company in 2024 as the company incurred a loss in that year and there is no NOL carryback allowed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question concerns determining the income tax refund receivable for the Kelso Company given that there is no operating loss (NOL) carryback allowed.
Based on the information provided, Kelso Company incurred a loss in 2024, which means there would be no taxable income to apply the tax rate against and therefore no income tax refund receivable for that year, assuming the loss cannot be carried back to offset previous years' income.