Final answer:
An 'earmark' is language inserted into a bill by a member of Congress that provides special benefits for the member of Congress's constituents. It is a law that grants some special privilege or exemption to a single individual or a group of people.
Step-by-step explanation:
An earmark is language inserted into a bill by a member of Congress that provides special benefits for the member of Congress's constituents. It is a law that grants some special privilege or exemption to a single individual or a group of people. Earmarks are often criticized for favoring specific interests and potentially leading to wasteful spending.
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