Final answer:
Recidivism is the tendency to relapse into criminal behavior. It is commonly used as a measure of the effectiveness of criminal justice systems and programs in preventing future criminal behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tendency to relapse into criminal behavior is known as recidivism. When a person who has previously been involved in criminal activity commits another crime, they are said to have recidivated. Recidivism rates are commonly used as a measure of the effectiveness of criminal justice systems and programs in preventing future criminal behavior.
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