Final answer:
Translation is the process where an mRNA strand is read and a polypeptide chain is made in biology.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process where an mRNA strand is "read" and a polypeptide chain is made is called translation. During translation, the information contained in the mRNA molecule is used to assemble a specific sequence of amino acids in order to build a protein. This process occurs in the ribosomes, where transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring the correct amino acids according to the mRNA codons.
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