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B on the Moon (g = 1.6 N/kg).

8 What factors affect the drag force that acts on a high-speed train?

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Final answer:

The drag force acting on a high-speed train is influenced by factors such as speed, design, and air density.


Step-by-step explanation:

The drag force that acts on a high-speed train is influenced by several factors:

  1. The speed of the train: The faster the train moves, the greater the drag force it experiences. This is because as the train moves through the air, it pushes the air out of the way, creating a pressure difference that results in drag.
  2. The shape and design of the train: The aerodynamic design of the train can minimize drag by reducing the resistance the train experiences as it moves through the air. Smooth, streamlined shapes help to reduce the drag force.
  3. The density of the air: Drag force is also affected by the density of the surrounding air. In denser air, there is more resistance, leading to a larger drag force.

By considering these factors, engineers can design trains that maximize their efficiency and reduce the drag force they encounter.


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