Final answer:
The characteristic of the law is that it is often applied by the state and enforced by employees of the state.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement that refers to a characteristic of the law is option b. Laws are often applied by the state and enforced by employees of the state. Laws are created to establish rules and regulations in a society, and it is the responsibility of the state to apply and enforce these laws to ensure order and fairness. This is done through agencies such as the police, courts, and other law enforcement bodies.
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