Final answer:
African American reform organizations of this era aimed to fight for civil rights, challenge racial discrimination, and achieve political, economic, and social equality.
Step-by-step explanation:
African American Reform Organizations and Their Main Goal
The main goal of African American reform organizations during this era was to fight for civil rights and combat racial discrimination. These organizations aimed to secure equal rights and opportunities for African Americans, challenging discriminatory laws and practices. They worked towards achieving political, economic, and social equality by advocating for desegregation, voting rights, fair employment practices, and educational opportunities.
For example, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) focused on legal means to challenge racial segregation and discrimination through court cases, while the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) led by Martin Luther King Jr. focused on nonviolent direct action and civil disobedience to bring attention to racial injustices.
The goal of these organizations was to address systemic racism and create a more just and equal society for African Americans.
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