Answer:
To calculate the amount of interest Elsa will be paid in the first 5 years, we can use the formula for simple interest:
Interest = Principal * Rate * Time
Where:
Principal = $800 (initial deposit)
Rate = 3% (or 0.03 as a decimal)
Time = 5 years
Plugging in the values:
Interest = $800 * 0.03 * 5
Calculating:
Interest = $120
Therefore, Elsa will be paid $120 in interest in the first 5 years, assuming the account pays simple interest at a rate of 3% per year.