Final answer:
The Dawes Act was a law passed in 1887 to assimilate Native Americans into mainstream American society by dividing tribal lands and promoting private land ownership.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Dawes Act was a law passed by the United States Congress in 1887. It aimed to assimilate Native American individuals and tribes into mainstream American society by dividing tribal lands into individual parcels of land for Native American families and offering American citizenship to those who accepted the land allotments.
The act intended to break up tribal systems and promote private land ownership among Native Americans. However, it resulted in the loss of large portions of tribal lands and cultural disruption for Native American communities, as well as widespread poverty and the erosion of tribal identities.
One example of the consequences of the Dawes Act is the forced relocation of many Native Americans to designated reservations, often far away from their ancestral lands and resources.
Learn more about The Dawes Act and its effects