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Why do presidents issue executive orders? A) To bypass Congress B) To declare war C) To amend the Constitution D) To appoint Supreme Court justices

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Final answer:

Presidents issue executive orders primarily to bypass Congress and enact policies unilaterally. They can be used for various scenarios ranging from national security to implementing the president's initiatives. Executive orders, however, are not as permanent or comprehensive as laws passed by Congress.

Step-by-step explanation:

Presidents issue executive orders primarily to act unilaterally, usually because they wish to bypass obtaining Congressional approval to implement policies. For this reason, the correct answer is A) To bypass Congress. These executive orders have the force of law provided they are not overturned by courts. They can be used in scenarios that range from national security concerns, to pushing through presidential initiatives, and more. Historic examples of impactful executive orders include Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation and Franklin Roosevelt's order approving the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II.

However, it's important to note that while executive orders are important tools in the hands of the president, they are typically not as permanent or far-reaching as laws passed by Congress. Additionally, in matters of foreign policy, the president's power is significantly expanded, and they can also use this power to issue executive orders as a part of their authority as commander-in-chief.

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