Final answer:
The inference made from the sentence is location: Callie is on a basketball court.
Step-by-step explanation:
The inference made from the given sentence is location. By reading that Callie tossed the ball and watched it fall through the basket as the buzzer went off, we can infer that she is on a basketball court. The action of tossing the ball and the mention of the basket and buzzer are all indicative of a basketball court.
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