Final answer:
The Fifth Amendment requires fair compensation for property owners when the government takes their land for public use.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution states that the government can take private property for public use, but it must provide just compensation to the property owners. In this case, the local government's plans to build a new transit station on a site where several homes are currently located would require them to acquire the property from the homeowners. The Fifth Amendment ensures that the homeowners will receive fair compensation for their homes, but it does not require the government to perform a study for alternative sites or pay double the property value.
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