Final answer:
The U.S. Senate is comprised of 100 members, with each state having two senators. This system ensures equal representation for all states.
Step-by-step explanation:
The U.S. Senate is comprised of 100 members. Each state in the U.S. is represented by two senators, regardless of the state's population size. This set-up was established to ensure equal representation for all states, both large and small.
For example, California, the most populous state in the U.S., and Wyoming, the least populous state, each have two senators. This system is known as equal representation or the bicameral legislature, where the U.S. Congress consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Learn more about Composition of the U.S. Senate