Final answer:
The three primary methods of persuasion are ethos, logos, and pathos. Ethos appeals to ethics, logos appeals to logic, and pathos appeals to emotions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is D. ethos; appeals to ethics, logos; appeals to logic, pathos; appeals to emotions.
Ethos refers to the credibility or character of the speaker. When appealing to ethics, a speaker or writer uses ethos to convince the audience based on the author's moral standing or expertise. For example, a doctor using their professional experience to persuade others to adopt healthy habits.
Logos, on the other hand, appeals to logic or reason. This method relies on facts, evidence, and logical reasoning to convince the audience. An example would be a scientist presenting scientific research to support a claim or argument.
Lastly, pathos appeals to emotions. It aims to evoke feelings and emotions in the audience to persuade them. An advertisement using cute animals to create an emotional connection with viewers is an example of pathos.
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