Final answer:
The correct contrast between the two poems can be found in option 2. Whitman's poem emphasizes an equal American identity for all, while Hughes's poem shows the suppression of the speaker's voice in the kitchen.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct contrast between the two poems can be found in option 2. In Whitman's poem, the workers use their voices to proclaim an American identity in which each person plays an equal part. In contrast, Hughes's poem depicts the speaker's voice being stifled when he is sent to the kitchen, demonstrating that not everyone has an equal opportunity to be a part of the American identity.
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