Final answer:
Religion maintains control over behavior by providing moral guidelines and a system of rewards and punishments. It sets standards for individuals to judge themselves and be judged by others. Christianity's Ten Commandments are an example of religious guidelines that shape behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
Religion maintains control over behavior by providing a standard by which individuals may judge themselves and be judged by other people. Religion often sets guidelines and moral principles that influence how people should behave and make decisions. These guidelines can include commandments or teachings that prohibit certain behaviors and encourage others.
For example, in Christianity, the Ten Commandments provide a set of rules for believers to follow, which include not stealing, not lying, and not committing adultery. These commandments act as a moral compass and help shape the behavior of individuals within the community.
Furthermore, religions often have a system of rewards and punishments tied to their moral guidelines. For instance, many religions believe in an afterlife where individuals will be rewarded for their virtuous actions or punished for their sins. The fear of punishment or the promise of reward can influence people's behavior and keep them in line with the standards set by their religion.
Learn more about Religion's role in behavioral control