Question

What is responsible for the belt of desert that covers North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq, and Iran?

Select one:
O a. A zone of dry air circles the planet at roughly 20°-30°N latitude.
O b. Massive oil deposits suck moisture from the ground.
Oc. The tropical heat causes rapid evaporation.
O d. Islamic environmental beliefs do not allow for replanting of land cover.

Answer 1

The belt of desert covering North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq, and Iran is caused by a zone of dry air at 20°-30°N latitude, known as the subtropical high-pressure belt. This dry air prevents precipitation and promotes arid conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The belt of desert that covers North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq, and Iran is primarily caused by a zone of dry air that circles the planet at roughly 20°-30°N latitude. This zone, known as the subtropical high-pressure belt or the trade winds, is characterized by sinking air and little precipitation, leading to arid conditions in these regions. The dry air also inhibits the formation of clouds and promotes high levels of evaporation.

Learn more about The factors responsible for the desert belt in North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq, and Iran