Final answer:
The excerpt most reflects the idea of popular sovereignty, where power is derived from the consent of the governed. Another relevant Enlightenment idea mentioned is the notion of separation of powers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The excerpt most reflects the idea of popular sovereignty.
Popular sovereignty is the belief that the power of the government is derived from the consent of the governed. In the excerpt, the phrase 'whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive' implies that the people have the right to establish a new government when the existing one no longer serves their interests. This idea is a key principle of the Enlightenment period, which emphasized the importance of individual rights and freedom.
Another relevant Enlightenment idea mentioned in the excerpt is the notion of separation of powers. The phrase 'to institute new Government' suggests the need to establish a new system of governance, which could involve the separation of powers among different branches of government to prevent concentration of power.
Learn more about Enlightenment ideas in government