Final answer:
The rise in population growth during the Industrial Revolution was mainly influenced by migration from rural to urban areas.
Step-by-step explanation:
The factor that contributed most to the rise in population growth during the Industrial Revolution was migration from rural to urban areas. This period saw a large-scale movement of people from the countryside to cities in search of employment opportunities in newly emerging industries. The migration was driven by factors such as the enclosure movement, which forced rural workers off the land, and the availability of jobs in factories and mines in urban areas.
For example, in England, the urban population grew significantly during the Industrial Revolution. People left their rural homes and moved to industrial towns and cities like Manchester and Birmingham. This migration led to a surge in population, as more people were living and working in urban areas.
While other factors such as increased production of machinery and improvements in scientific knowledge also played a role in the Industrial Revolution, it was the migration of people from rural to urban areas that had the greatest impact on population growth.
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