Final answer:
African nationalism was fueled by colonialism, the African diaspora, and the desire for self-determination.
Step-by-step explanation:
African nationalism was fueled by various factors, including colonialism, the African diaspora, and the desire for self-determination.
Colonialism, which resulted in the exploitation and oppression of African people by European powers, led to a sense of injustice and a desire for freedom and independence.
The African diaspora, which refers to the dispersal of African people throughout the world due to the transatlantic slave trade, also played a role in fueling African nationalism. The experiences of Africans in other parts of the world, such as the United States and the Caribbean, inspired a sense of unity and a shared struggle against racism and discrimination.
Furthermore, the desire for self-determination and the recognition of African cultural and political autonomy was another important factor in fueling African nationalism.
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