Final answer:
The Germans were successful against the French early on due to the Schlieffen Plan, superior firepower, and effective communication.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Germans were successful against the French early on due to several key factors. Firstly, the Germans had developed a highly effective military strategy known as the Schlieffen Plan. This plan involved a rapid and overwhelming attack on France through Belgium, thus bypassing the heavily fortified French border. It caught the French off guard and led to significant territorial gains for the Germans.
Secondly, the Germans had superior artillery and machine guns, which gave them a significant advantage in firepower. They were able to neutralize French defenses and push the French forces back.
Lastly, the Germans had excellent communication and coordination, which allowed them to effectively control their troops and respond quickly to any changes in the battlefield. This gave them an edge in tactics and overall military effectiveness.
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