Final answer:
Three things that impact the temperature change of a substance are its mass, type of substance, and heat transfer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Three things that impact the temperature change of a substance are:
- Mass: The amount of matter in the substance. A substance with greater mass requires more energy to raise its temperature.
- Type of substance: Different substances have different specific heat capacities, which determine how much energy is needed to raise their temperature.
- Heat transfer: The method of transferring heat to or from the substance, such as conduction, convection, or radiation, can impact the temperature change.
For example, if you compare equal masses of water and iron, the iron will require less energy to heat up because it has a lower specific heat capacity than water.
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